Stem Cell Research
The Jefferson Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine Center has been founded in Philadelphia. The new research center will probe stem cell therapies for neurological diseases, cardiovascular ailments, cancers and more. Report
Scientists have discovered a new technique for turning embryonic stem cells into insulin-producing pancreatic tissue in what could prove a significant breakthrough in the quest to find new treatments for diabetes. Release
A team of scientists in Singapore has developed a method to develop antibodies and use them to "clean" embryonic stem cells, reducing the risk of tumors. Report
Researchers have created stem cells from skin tissue taken from people with seven different diseases. The Harvard team says the process will shed light on the process that pushes undefined cells to become diseases. Story
In just one year, collaborative discoveries by stem cell researchers from the University of California, San Diego, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, the Mayo Clinic and a San Diego pharmaceutical company, TargeGen, moved from identification of the most promising drug candidate to clinical trials for a new drug to fight a rare class of blood diseases called myeloproliferative disorders. Release
Genetics
The field of synthetic biology--"building living entities from lifeless chemicals"--promises to revolutionize genetic approaches to medicine. Article
New research into the genetic code that dictates height could offer new insights into therapies for cancer and arthritis. Report
New genetic markers for Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis have been revealed in a new study involving families of Ashkenazi Jewish descent. Article
Howard Hughes Medical Institute researchers have found that rare mutations in three genes contribute to blood pressure variation in the general population. Release
Maryland lawmakers passed a bill preventing insurers from using genetic data in setting insurance rates for customers. Report
Cancer Research
A mutation of chromosome 15 appears to increase the risk of lung cancer by 80 percent among smokers with two copies of the variation and 30 percent among smokers with one copy of the variant. Story
Hillary Clinton is promising to increase funding for breast cancer research by $300 million. And finding a cure will be a "top priority," she adds, after her election. Story
The slow advance of Merkel cell carcinoma research underscores the paucity of funds for researchers in the field. Report
More research
With fewer than one percent of the U.S. population participating in some 80,000 clinical trials each year, a new study says that drug research leaves out a large number of key demographic groups. Article